Documentation:
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General Notes: Husband -
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In a letter written in March, 1948, by William's daughter, Jennie,
she recounts her parents' trip from New York to Michigan: "They came
to Battle Creek Mich. by train, from Battle Creek they traveled by stage
coach to a place called Walker's Hotel in Vergennes township. That
was the part over rough corduroy roads. My father wore a silk tile
hat and it got some bad jams on that ride. Michigan was quite new
in those years, and they certainly knew the hardships and joys of a pioneer
life."
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General Notes: Wife -
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Grand Rapids [MI] Herald, Jan 2, 1930: "Recalls Early Days
when Grand River was ‘Trunk Line’ between Grand Rapids and Lowell"
"Christmas with its wealth of toys for children and its costly gifts for
grownups set Mrs. E. J. Miller, 96-year-old Kent county pioneer, to reminiscing
of those long gone Christmases when Michigan was new. "They get too
much", she said, thinking of the presents showered on her great-grandchildren
next door to her home at 1915 Plainfield Ave., NE. "They have so
many things they haven't time to enjoy any one of them. I remember
one Christmas back there on the farm near Lowell one of my boys got a homemade
sled, made of rough boards nailed together and the girl got a box of letters.
They got more pleasure out of those two things than children today get
out of the stacks of things given them. Everyone has too much."No
one living around Grand Rapids today is in a better position than Mrs.
Miller to know of the pleasures of frontier life, for she went through
every phase of pioneering and is today a vigorous, healthy old lady, keenly
alive mentally and able to tell you all that happened around Lowell in
the 50's and what is happening in Washington today. For unlike most
old people she is as much interested in what is doing now as she is in
what happened in the past, especially political matters."I like best to
read about Hoover," she said promptly when asked what she read most.
"Of course, I vote; have voted every chance I had since women were given
the vote. Why shouldn't I be interested in my country's welfare even
if I am 96? I read everything I can about what is happening in Washington,
and, of course, I read my Bible and the church paper."Mrs. Miller, who
was born in Cayuga, N.Y., Sept. 1, 1833, later moved to Bath, N.Y., where
she attended a private school and at 21 years of age married William R.
Miller. The young couple decided to try their fortunes in the wild,
untamed west and started almost immediately for Michigan.Railroads then
were unknown in this part of the state. It was in 1854. The
old Detroit and Milwaukee now a part of the Grand Trunk system, stopped
at Pontiac, and further south, the railroad from Detroit ended at Battle
Creek. The Millers came to Battle Creek by train and then by stage
to their 80 acres near Lowell."And such roads," Mrs. Miller tells you.
"They were just sort of trails through mud and the horses had to be changed
every 12 miles.We came from an old settled country and, you can imagine
how it looked to us. We bumped and rattled around in that stage as
the wheels sank or struck a submerged log and bounced us up. Mr.
Miller was wearing a stovepipe hat and it was all jammed in where his head
kept hitting the top of the stage."We got to the farm, three miles from
Lowell, in the spring and put up a log shack. That first summer it
had neither doors nor windows and we slept at night virtually out in the
open. In the fall we got the windows and doors in and then I had
to have them locked every night before I 'd go to sleep."Wild turkeys and
deer used to come up near the house and bear were numerous, though I never
happened to see one myself. We didn't need a license to shoot deer
then, so we managed to get game. It was well that we could, or we'd
have had slim picking the first year or two. All the groceries we
got had to come up the river from Grand Rapids to Lowell and when the river
froze over, folks around Lowell were out of luck. I remember one
time we couldn't buy a pound of sugar in the village."Money was as scarce
as hen's teeth. There simple wasn't any. You traded what you
had for what you wanted. Even when the men worked to earn money,
they couldn't get paid. I remember one time my husband and two brothers
worked for a man, hoping to get money for some things we needed.
When they were through, he hadn't any money to pay them, so they took their
pay all in codfish. Another time, my husband helped a man bring a
logging raft from Greenville to Lowell. He couldn't get his pay for
two years, and finally he settled by taking a dog in payment for that hard
work."Indians were my principal neighbors. It was nothing to turn
around fr from work and find one of them standing behind me. They
came in so silently you'd never hear them. They had a village on
the island near Lowell and swarmed everywhere. They used to pretend
they couldn't speak English, but they could, all right. I wouldn't
want to say they stole, but I know I asked my mother and father to stop
to supper with us one night after we'd been to Lowell to church, and when
I went to get supper, everything had been cleaned out of the pantry."Yes,
I know all about pioneering. I've done about everything there was
to do on a new farm except plow. And I did hold the plow once when
My husband was using a new team. I used to pile brush and burn it,
help with the chores and do all sorts of things."Tragedy came into the
life of Mrs. Miller with the death of her husband 41 years ago. "He
was out in the barn early in the morning loading grain to go the market,"
she said simply. "I was helping him, when all at once he toppled
over. I caught him and he died there with his head in my lap.
It was heart disease."Of the six children born to the hardy pioneers, two
had died in infancy, and four others were left with Mrs. Miller.
She stayed on the farm a time after her husband's death, but 35 years ago
the family moved here, living first on Sweet St., then on North St. and
15 years ago moving to the present location on Plainfield Ave.
Here Mrs. Miller is the busiest person in the household. She washes
dishes, takes care of her own room, gets the Sunday dinner, if the weather
keeps her from church, and in her spare time does fine embroidering and
other handwork. At present she is knitting some fine lace.
In the summer she takes long auto trips, 100 miles is just a pleasant jaunt,
and when the Berean Baptist Church was dedicated a fortnight ago she attended
both Sunday services.Living with her are two daughters, Mrs. Ann DeNise
and Miss Jennie Miller, a teacher in the Grand Rapids school. Her
other two children are Mrs. Norman Miller of Chicago and Don Miller of
Lowell. She has four grandchildren, 11 great-grandchildren and two
great-great-grandchildren. (43)
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Sources
1. William R. Miller funeral card(1888).
2. List of family births and deaths in a letter to Theresa
Palmer in
Oct. 1925.
3. New York. Steuben County, 1850 US Census population schedule,
Bath
township (Washington D.C.:
The National Archives.
4. Michigan. Kent County, 1870 U.S. Census, population
schedule (Washington
D.C.: The National Archives.
5. Lowell, Kent, MI Death Certificate.
6. database,
www.rootsweb.com/~mikent/cemeteries/lowell/oakwood/index.html.
7. Mary J. Miller Boileau list of family w/marriage dates
and spouse names.
8. Mary J. Miller Boileau list of family w/ marriage dates
and spouse names.
9. Grand Rapids Herald, Norman B. Miller obituary, 13 Feb
1931, p. 3.
10. Oakwood Cemetery, Lowell, Kent, Michigan.
11. Grand Rapids Herald, Eunice Miller obituary, 14 Jun 1931,
page 3.
12. Michigan. Kent County, 1870 U.S. Census, population
schedule (Washington
D.C.: The National Archives.
13. State of Michigan death certificate (Kent County).
14. Bill Lassiter Genealogy Report, Bill Lassiter.
15. State of Michigan death certificate (Kent County.
16. Grand Rapids Herald.
17. database,
www.rootsweb.com/~mikent/cemeteries/lowell/oakwood/index.html.
18. Connie Daniels via Bill Lassiter.
19. Connie Daniels via Bill Lassiter.
20. Author Unknown, Miller Family Tree.
21. Author Unknown, Miller Family Tree.
22. Michigan. Kent County, 1860 U.S. Census, population
schedule (Washington
D.C.: The National Archives.
23. State of Illinois death certificate no. 5168 (1931).
24. Grand Rapids Herald, Norman B. Miller obituary, 17 Feb
1931, Page 3.
25. Barry County Marriage Licenses Online
(http://barryco.readyhosting.com/Cdata/MLSearch.asp.
26. Ibid, A note on this tree gives Mary's birth date as
11 Feb 1867.
27. Michigan Dept. of Community Health, GENDIS online index
of Michigan
Deaths.
28. Author Unknown, Miller Family Tree.,(February 1930).
29. database,
www.rootsweb.com/~mikent/cemeteries/lowell/oakwood/index.html.
30. Michigan Dept. of Community Health, GENDIS online index
of Michigan
Deaths.
31. Author Unknown, Miller Family Tree (February 1930).
32. Michigan Dept. of Community Health, GENDIS online index
of Michigan
Deaths.
33. Author Unknown, Miller Family Tree(February 1930).
34. database,
www.rootsweb.com/~mikent/cemeteries/lowell/oakwood/index.html.
35. Michigan. Kent County, 1880 US Census population
schedule, Lowell
(Washington DC: National
Archives).
36. database,
www.rootsweb.com/~mikent/cemeteries/lowell/oakwood/index.html.
37. database,
www.rootsweb.com/~mikent/cemeteries/lowell/oakwood/index.html.
38. Michigan Early Birth Records, 1871-8174
www.rootsweb.com/~mikent/births/1871-1874/mn.html
(Kent County Michigan
GenWeb Project.
39. Michigan. Kent County, 1880 US Census population
schedule, Lowell
(Washington DC: National
Archives).
40. Kent, Michigan, death certificate no. 62-1171 (1962).
41. database,
www.rootsweb.com/~mikent/cemeteries/lowell/oakwood/index.html.
42. Kent, Michigan, death certificate no. 62-1171 (1962).
43. Grand Rapids Hearld, Nonagenarian Club. |