200,792. LIFTING-JACKS. Nathan Hill, Clyde Township, Allegan County, assignor to John K.
Divers, same place, John Hill, Grand Rapids, and William B. Tripp, Bangor, Mich. Filed Feb. 22,
1877.
To all whom it may concern: Be it known that I, Nathan Hill, of Clyde township,
Allegan county, State of Michigan, have invented a Railroad Lifting-Jack, of which the
following is a specification:
The object of my invention is to facilitate the
raising of railroad-tracks for the purpose of leveling, or for any other purpose which
requires the lifting of the track from the roadbed.
To enable others skilled in
the art to make and use my invention, I will proceed to describe it and its operation.
The accompanying drawing presents a front and side view of my lifting-jack, and is constructed
upon a platform or plank of suitable proportions, as shown at P. Bolted to this are four
legs or standards, as shown at 1 1, set bracingly, and inclining to each other at top.
Upon each two, at the side, is placed a block of iron, as shown at I in drawing, having a
groove or depression across, to admit the gudgeon G, as herinafter mentioned.
The lever
used in my invention is constructed, as shown at L in the drawing, with desired proportions and
strength, and, when placed in position for operation, is suspended at one end by the gudgeon G,
resting in the grooves of the iron blocks, as shown in the drawing. Over the top of this end
of the lever I place a band, as shown at B, through which the gudgeon passes, and so arranged
as to leave a space between it and the top of the lever to admit the chain C, as shown in the
drawing. Back from the band at a suitable distance, on the top of the lever, I place a link,
L', as shown in the drawing, so as to turn around on the bolt which holds it, to use, in the
operation of the jack, the long or short end of the link, as desired. Located on the under
side of the lever, and a little back from directly under the link, I place a clevis, as shown
at C in the drawing, to which is attached the chain C', fastened at the other end to the
ratchet-iron, of peculaiar shape, as shown at R in the drawing, and which ratchet R passes
over the post P, sliding up and down in the operation of the lever, and which purpose is to
retain the power applied to the lever in operating the jack.
Having briefly described
my invention, it is operated by placing the machine, as described, and represented in the
drawing, alongside the track to be lifted, and raising the lever, and allowing the ratchet R
to slide up to the top of the post P. The hook H, as represented in the drawing, attached to
the chain C, catches under the rail, as shown at T, and the operation completed by bearing down
on the long end of the lever. The track is lifted and held at any point desired by the chain
C' and ratchet R, as above described. I claim as my invention-- The combination
of the lever L, link L', chains CC', hook H and ratchet R, when placed in position, constructed,
and operated substantially as above described, and for the purposes set forth.
NATHAN HILL.
Witnesses: Oscar T. Tuthill, Charles W. Long.
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Click to enlarge image from patent application |
Click to enlarge Nathan Hill was also a constable for Allegan County as noted in the Allegan Journal-April 11, 1874
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