Christian Reformed, 1857 - 1957
Dates of Memorable Events in the History of the Christian Reformed Church
1857 March 19-First organization step toward new denomination: members of the Second Reformed Church, Grand Rapids, organize independent church (now First Church, Grand Rapids). April 8-Second organizational step toward new denomination: secession of Graafschap Church and Polkton Church from Classis Holland of Reformed Church. Also two ministers resign as ministers of Classis. April 17-Third organizational step toward new denomination: members of the Vriesland Reformed Church form independent church. April 29-Final organizational step of new denomination: meeting of Graafschap, Grand Rapids, Noordeloos, Polkton, and Vriesland church to form a Classis. THIS IS THE BIRTH-DATE OF THE CHRISTIAN REFORMED CHURCH. 1859 February 2-First official name chosen for denomination: "Hollandsche Gereformeerde Kerk." 1861 February 6-Second official name chosen for denomination: "Ware Hollandsche Gereformeerde Kerk." 1862 April 1-First church organized within the denomination (First Zeeland, Michigan) 1865 October 4-First meeting of the "General Assembly" (since 1880 called Synod) of the denomination, held at Graafschap, Michigan. 1866 May 11-First church organized in New Jersey (First Paterson). August 9-First church organized in Iowa (First Pella.) August 22-First German-speaking church organized (Ridott, Illinois). October 16-First permanent church organized in Wisconsin (Oostburg, formerly Gibbsville). 1867 July 4- First church organized in Ohio (Cincinnati). 1868 February 14-First publication of DeWachter. October 7-Second Classis of denomination organized (Illinois). This body was dissolved in 1941 when the two Chicago Classes (North and South) were organized. 1869 April 5-First church organized in Indiana Lafayette). 1871 June 16- First English worship service within the denomination, inn the Central Avenue Church, Holland, Michigan; conducted by a minister of the True Protestant Dutch Reformed Church. 1876 March 15-Origin of Calvin Theological Seminary: Rev. G. E. Boer installed as Docent. September 13-First church organized in New York (West Sayville, formerly Sayville). 1877 June 7-Federal union effected with True Protestant Dutch Reformed Church (in the eastern part of the U.S.). 1878 November 14-Classis Hudson organized. 1879 July 2-Beginning of denomination home missions. First itinerant minister sent to Clam Union (now Vogel Center), Michigan. 1880 June 9- First Synod whose Acts were published. June 11-Third official name chosen for denomination: "Hollandsche Christelijke Gereformeerde Kerk" (Holland Christian Reformed Church). November 18- First church organized in Kansas (Dispatch, formerly Rotterdam). 1881 March 1-First denominational Yearbook published. 1882 July 19-Classis Holland organized. 1883 May 3-First church organized in South Dakota (New Holland). 1886 April 29-First church organized in Minnesota (Prinsburg) August 22-Classis Muskegon organized. September 21-First church in Illinois reorganized (First South Holland). This church was organized early in 1865 at Large Prairie; but difficulties led to resignation of the pastor and the majority of the congregation in 1886. 1887 February 23-First English-speaking church organized: Lagrave Avenue, Grand Rapids (Formerly Fourth Church). April 27-First church organized in North Dakota (Hull). 1889 October 23-First missionary in denomination installed. His work, began among the Sioux Indians, on Rosebud Agency, Dakota, abandoned within a year. 1890 June 10-Merger of the "Hollandsche Christelijke Gereformeerde Kerk" with the "True Protestant Dutch Reformed Church." As a result, the fourth official name of the denomination becomes: "The Christian Reformed Church." October 21-Classis Hackensack organized; formerly "True Protestant Dutch Reformed Church." 1891 April 6-100th church organized: Parkerburg, Iowa. 1892 September 7-Theological School building, on Madison and Franklin, Grand Rapids, dedicated. 1896 October 10-Beginning of denominational missions among Navajo Indians in New Mexico. October 20-First church organized in Massachusetts (Whitinsville). 1897 October 9-Beginning of denominational missions among Zuni Indians in Zuni, New Mexico. 1898 August 16-Classis Grand Rapids East organized. August 16-Classis Grand Rapids West organized. 1900 July 11-First permanent church organized in Washington (First Lynden). September 5-Preparatory school; at theological School opened. 1902 June 27-Office of Stated Clerk of the Christian Reformed Church created. 1903 June 22-First church organized in Montana (Manhattan). October 1-First worship service at Rehoboth Indian Mission. 1904 April 28-First permanent church organized in Colorado (Alamosa). September 16-Classis Pella organized (for several years called Classis Iowa. 1905 November 16-First church organized in Alberta and in Canada (Nijverdal). This church reorganized in 1911 into two separate churches, German and Monarch (now called Nobleford). 1906 August 15-First permanent church organized in New Mexico (Rehoboth). This church organized at Fort Defiance in 1899 and removed to Rehoboth in 1906. September 9-John Calvin Junior College opened (four years high school and two years college). 1908 May 20-Majority of church of Classis Hackensack secede from denomination. June 24-Conclusions of Utrecht adopted by Synod of Muskegon. August11-Classis Zeeland organized. 1910 June 17-Christian Psychopathic Hospital established at Cutlerville, Michigan. Name changed to Pine Rest in 1952. September 27-Rehoboth Mission Hospital dedicated. October 12-Classis Pacific organized.. 1911 May 11-First church organized in California (First Redlands). November 11-First church organized in Manitoba (Winnipeg) 1912 September 11- 200th church organized (Zenith, North Dakota). Dissolved 1921. September 25-Classis Sioux Center organized. 1915 February 25-First issue of The Banner as a denominational publication. 1916 October 4-Grundy College, Grundy Center, Iowa, opened. Closed in the 1930’s. 1917 August 17-Christian Sanitarium (Goggle Hill) opened at Wyckoff, New Jersey. September 4- Main building at Calvin College opened. 1918 June 26-Denomination affiliates with Federal Council of Christian Churches. September 8-First Christian High School opened (Chicago). 1919 January 2-First denominational printing plant opened at 214 Pearl Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan. September 4-First President of Calvin College installed. September 18-American Federation of Reformed Young Men’s Societies organized. 1920 September 1-National Union of Christian Schools established at Chicago. The eight original members were schools in Chicago, Iowa and Wisconsin. September 8-Calvin College becomes full-fledged college. Preparatory department reorganized as Grand Rapids Christian High School. September 20-Majority of members of First Church, Muskegon, secede and organize Berean Reformed Church, as result of Synod’s action 1918 rejecting the Dispensationalist views of the pastor. September 27-First Secretary for Foreign and Indian Mission installed. 1922 November17-Beginning of denominational mission wok in China, at Jukao, Kiangsu. 1923 May 1-Second publication plant opened at 52 Market Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan 1924 May 23-Beginning of medical mission work in China at Jukao July 1-Denomination cancels membership in Federal Council of Christian Churches. August 6-Classis California organized. September 4-Calvin College Dormitory opened. September 17-Cl;assis Wisconsin organized. December 12-Suspension of pastor of Eastern Avenue Church, Grand Rapids, leading to organization of the Protestant Reformed Church. 1925 January 24-Pastor of First Church, Kalamazoo, suspended from office, leading to organization of First Protesting Christian Reformed Church (Common grace controversy). The congregation returned to denominational fellowship in 1946. September 13-First Women’s Missionary Union meeting held in Grand Rapids, Michigan. 1926 July 19-First Church organized in Ontario (Chatham). October 21-First church organized in British Columbia (First Vancouver). 1927 April 5-First permanent church organized in Idaho (Grangeville). 1928 March 8-Calvin College Library opened. March 13-American Federation of Reformed Men’s Societies organized. 1930 October 7-Beginning of denominational wok in Argentina. October 29-Present Calvin Seminary Building dedicated. 1931 April 27-Christian Labor Association organized. September 9-First President of Calvin Seminary installed. 1932 May 6-American Federation of Reformed Young Women’s Societies organized. 1935 January 9-Beginning of denominational work in Brazil. January 15-Psalter Hymnal issued as official denominational praise book. 1936 November 17- First church organized in North Carolina (Terra Ceia). 1937 January 1-Publication House adds Sunday school papers to work of denominational printing plant. December 23-Third publication plant, 47 Jefferson Avenue, Grand Rapids, dedicated. 1938 January 12-Classis Grand Rapids South organized. January 12-Classis Kalamazoo organized. 1939 December 17- First denominational broadcast, over a Chicago station. 1940 January 1-Beginning of denominational missions in Nigeria. January 3-Opening of Reformed Bible Institute in Grand Rapids. September 6-300th church organized (Saginaw, Michigan). 1941 October 16-Classis Chicago North organized. October 16-Cassis Chicago South organized. 1842 July 16-Missionaries forced to leave China. Some interned. 1943 June 18-Denomational affiliates with National Association of Evangelicals. November 14-First church organized in Washington, D.C. 1944 September 1-First full-time denominational editor begins his work. November 17-Bethany Christian Home in Grand Rapids opened. 1946 April 3-First permanent church organized in Arizona (Phoenix). August 14-First Reformed Ecumenical Synod convened in Grand Rapids. September 1-First denominational radio minister begins his labor. 1947 August 1-First full-time Secretary of Home Missions begins his work. December 7-First denominational broadcast over mutual Broadcasting System. 1949 March 4-Beginning of denominational work in Ceylon. 1950 January 1-Introduction of the Family Altar by the Back to God Hour. February 6-Calvin Science building dedicated. February 7-Official termination of our mission work in China. June 22-Annexation of Tiv field to our Nigerian Mission. 1951 March 25-Beginning of denominational mission wok in Japan. June 25-Denominational cancels membership in the National Association of Evangelicals. November 1-Beginning of denominational mission work in South India. The work terminated in 1954. November 27-Classis Alberta organized. 1952 May 30-100th church organized (Mount Hamilton, Ontario). August 20-Beginning of evangelization among Negroes in Harlan, New York City. August 28-Classis Minnesota North organized August 28-Classis Minnesota South organized. October 26-First permanent church organized in Saskatchewan (Saskatoon). December 3-Classis Chatham organized. December 3-Classis Eastern Ontario organized. December 3-Classis Hamilton organized. 1953 February 27-Calvin Commons opened. 1954 January 31-First denominational telecast on San Diego, California, and Dallas, Texas stations. February 7-First church organized in province of Quebec (Montreal). February 7-First church organized in Nova Scotia (Truro, formerly Belmount). 1955 May 25-First church organized in Florida (Miami). July 6-Classis Cadillac organized. July 10-First church organized on Prince Edward Island. August 21-Young Calvinist Federation of North America organized. Replaces old Federation of Reformed Young Men’s and Reformed Young Women’s Societies. September 1-Dedication of Dordt Junior College, Sioux Center, Iowa. October 19-Classis Rocky Mountain organized. 1956 June 14-New denominational office building and fourth printing plant dedicated. June 14-Synod authorizes purchase of 160-acre Knollcrest Estate by Calvin College for future campus use. 1957 March 3-May 26-Centennial of the Christian Reformed Church is celebrated with special thirteen week observance period of events. April 7-Official Centennial Sunday observed in all churches of the denomination. Centennial Thank-offering brings in more than $300,000 for new Calvin Seminary building as Centennial Memorial. June 11-Centennial Synod marks international recognition of a century of the Christian Reformed Church in the new world. June 21-Synod authorizes expansion of Calvin College and Seminary to new Knollcrest campus. Centennial Memorial Seminary, dormitories and power plant are approved as projects for new site.
Summary of the Growth of the Christian Reformed Church FAMILIES COMMUNICANT MEMBERS AND TOTAL MEMBER Year………………………. 1857 1882 1907 1932 1957 Families………………….. 130* 2,976 13,344 23,376 47,991 Communicant Members…. 350* 4,439 25,175 56,006 113,231 Total Members 600* 14,787 66,879 113,353 211,454 *Estimate MINISTERS AND CONGREGATION Year 1857 1882 1907 1932 1957 Congregation………. 4 48 175 271 495 Ministers…………… 1* 23* 116* 249* 392* *Active ministers |
Transcriber: Barb Jones
Created: 24 February 2010