Harry "Jake" Snover, 81, is a link with the decades when Metamora’s storied,
119 year old White Horse Inn was a stage coach stop. Snover remembers when the
inn's barn, which still stands, was full of horses. There are horses to be seen
still in the rolling countryside today, but these are a different breed—the
expensive mounts of fox-hunters who ride to hounds. Red-coated hunters, giving
the area a dash of the picturesque, sometimes stop at the White Horse for
refreshments. In the fox-and-hound set, the district is renowned. It was the
subject of an article in the New Yorker magazine in 1940. THE STAGECOACH period
ended around 1910. By that time, daily runs were being made only to Hadley,
eight miles to the west, and Thornville, four miles to the east. Snover, a
farmer who retired in 1935 and looks far younger than his years, has vivid
memories of the coaches that lumbered along the dusty roads through the hills.
One memory is painful. "Once when I was 14 or 15 I tried to catch a ride with
the stage as it was passing by on its way to town, he said. I leaped up and
grabbed for the hand-hold along the top and I'll be damned if I didn't miss it.
Well, the back right wheel ran over my leg and I also bashed my head against
the side of the coach and it left this scar you see here on my forehead."
Snover spent many nights at the White Horse, then called the Hoard House,
when he was too tired to go home. The charge was "only 50 cents." He remembers
the first time he ate at the White Horse, when he was a boy: "My father took
me out for lunch during noon hour at school and bought me a piece of apple pie."
he said. "I could show you within six feet where we sat." Over the decades,
the ownership of the White Horse has passed through more than a dozen hands.
The old-timers still talk about some of the proprietors. The late Gilbert Olds
bought the Inn about 1917 for $2,200 and kept it until 1922 or 1923. He is
remembered for going around in the summer without shoes.
Olds had two children,
Audrey and LaVerne, Audry is now Mrs. Guy Russell of Metamora, and LaVerne
lives in Plymouth. Mrs. Russell, who was married in the White Horse, has
several pieces of furniture one used in the Inn. One of LaVerne's boyhood
chums was Ross Lewis, who became a political cartoonist for the Milwaukee
Journal. LaVerne has several originals of Lewis sketches of Metamora scenes
on the walls of his home. Lewis, who won a Pulitzer prize in 1934, died last
month. Frank Peters, who owned the inn during most of the Prohibition Era,
made the White Horse a financial success by promoting breakfast specials.
It was he who changed the name from Hoard House. After a goat jumped through
one of his large picture windows, Peters reportedly said, "Well, it needed
remodeling anyway." He replaced all of the picture windows with small windows
and made some minor additions.
The present bar was installed as World War II was ending. The barroom was
enlarged by eliminating smaller rooms and expanding the inn southward a
few feet over the wooden sidewalk. The old walk remains as part of the
barroom floor.
LaVerne Olds has a story about "bugging" a room at the Inn when he was
living there just after the first World War, when he was 19: "I was interested
in radios, as I still am, because I was the telegraph operator for the railroad
that ran through town. Well, I bought this button microphone, just a small
thing, for a dollar. "Then I drilled a hole in the center of a picture that
used to hang in the drawing room that was located where the barroom is now.
And then I put that microphone in the hole and ran some wire up to my room on
the second floor where I listened."You see, the drawing room was used by the young
men of the town when they came in and entertained the hired girls. Nothing
indecent or anything, but for a pretty unsophisticated lad I sure did learn a lot."
Olds describes the daily life of the Metamora of that period: "The big event
of the day was 6:10 every evening when the passenger train would whistle the
depot. Ten minutes earlier you could shoot a cannonball down the street and
not hit anyone, but after that whistle sounded, the town would come alive,
people would just come out of the woodwork." Well, everyone would go to the
depot and watch them unload about 250 milk cans, and also see who got off
the train and who got on. Then they would follow the mail up to the Post Office
and sit around waiting for their mail. "After the mail, everyone would either
sit on the steps or go down to the inn and sit in the captain's chairs on
the porch and talk until bedtime. "At 6 in the morning the south-bound train
would come and whistle and wake everyone up. Better than an alarm clock."
THE HISTORY of the White Horse includes the names of some of the earliest
pioneers of southern Lapeer County. Daniel Ammerman built the inn in 1850.
After several changes of ownership, it passed to the Hoard family, first
represented in this area by Lorenzo Hoard. He passed through Metamora in 1837
when Flint was little more than a few log cabins and Indians were as numerous
as the settlers.
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Hoard returned in the early 1840's and on Oct. 15. 1846. bought 40 acres. The
same year, Isaac Hoard, a retired sea captain believed to have been his uncle,
bought some land from Able Webster. Later, when Lorenzo Hoard bought the inn, he
renamed it the Hoard House. He added the east wing to the north-south structure.
He served no liquor, and the inn remained dry until 1906, when the family
ownership ended. By 1858 Hoard was paying almost $50 a year in taxes on the
inn. He was appointed postmaster of the village on Aug. 2, 1861, and served until
1877. James Banker, Grandfather of Mrs. Hoard, lived in the area. Banker, who had
fought in the Revolutionary War, had to go to Pontiac once a month to pick up
his $100 pension. He was 105 when he died. In the early days, the stagecoaches
went to Pontiac as well as Hadley and Thornville. Thornville was on the Flint
river and its mill made it a center of commerce larger than Metamora. Now it is
all gone except for a church and a few homes.
About 1872, the Michigan Central Railroad built its line through Metamora
and Hoard received a franchise to feed and house passengers. One of Hoard's
daughters, Louisa, was born in Penn Yan, N.Y. but was reared in Metamora.
Her husband, James Perkins, son of Harry F. Perkins, was postmaster from
1841-1843. They managed Hoard House after the death of Lorenzo Hoard in 1888.
Their daughter, Bessie, and her husband William Thompson sold it in 1906 to
William Detter and Samuel Miller. The partnership of Miller-Detter put
liquor in. But temperance was gaining popularity and it wasn't long before
the townspeople voted under the Local Option Law of 1889 to make the town dry.
Today the White Horse Inn is owned by a Detroit firm that has remodeled the
interior and plans still more work. The weight of its years is lightly borne,
and it is keeping up with the times under the management of Mrs. Betty Bailiff.
Where travelers once waited for stagecoach, there now are jazz sessions, every
Sunday.
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